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Neon

Chemical, physical and material properties and data of the chemical element Neon.


Contents


Neon

 

General Information about Neon

Regular nameNeonChemical symbolNeOther namesHistorical namesName meaning, originDiscovery (year)OccurencePosition in the PSEGroup membership

 

Atomar Properties of Neon

Atomic number Z10 = number of protonsStandard Atomic Weight20.1797 (6)

 

Electron configuration of Neon

1s2s2p3s3p3d4s4p4d4f5s5p5d5f6s6p6d6f7s7p
226

Shorthand electron configuration of Neon: [He] 2s2 2p6 .

 

Ionization Energies of Neon

The following table lists the ionization energies IE (ionization potentials); the IE is the energy required in electron volt (eV) per atom to separate a given electron from an Neon atom.

IE1IE2IE3IE4IE5IE6IE7IE8
21.5645440.9629663.4597.12126.21157.93207.2759239.0989

 

Isotopic Data of Neon

An overview of the nuclides as well as the isotopic data and properties are listed on the following page: Neon isotopes.

 

Chemistry of Neon

 

Oxidation states0Electronegativity
4.789 (Allen)
11.3003 eV (Gosh Gupta)
Electron affinity-1.2(2) eV
-116(19) kJ mol-1

 

Material and Physical Properties

Melting point- 248.59 °CEnthalpy of fusion (molar)0.335 kJ mol-1Boiling point- 246.046 °CEnthalpy of vaporization1.1736 kJ mol-1Density0.9002 g L -1 (0°C; 101.325 kPa)

 

External Data, Identifiers

CAS registry number7440-01-9InChI =1S/NeInChIKeyGKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-NPubChem ID23935

 


More Chemistry

isotopes

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Last update: 2022-12-28


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