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Yttrium nitrate

Properties, data and information sources.

 

Contents

Yttrium nitrate is an inorganic chemical compound from the group of nitrates; it is the yttrium(III) salt of nitric acid.

 

Names and Identifiers

Name
Yttrium nitrate
Formula
N3O9Y
Y(NO3)3
Molar mass
274.918 (g/mol)
CAS registry number
10361-93-0
EC number EINECS
233-802-6
InChI Key
BXJPTTGFESFXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Systematic name
Yttrium(3+) trinitrate

Other names, synonyms
Yttrium trinitrate; Yttrium(III) nitrate

 

Chemical formulas

Molecular formula and structural formula of Yttrium nitrate:

 

N3O9Y or Y(NO3)3

Mr = 274.9178 g/mol

Yttrium(3+) trinitrate
SMILES: [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Y+3]

 

Data and Properties

Pure anhydrous yttrium nitrate exists as a white, odorless, highly hygroscopic, crystalline solid.

The yttrium compound crystallizes from aqueous solutions in the form of hydrates, of which yttrium nitrate hexahydrate is the most important commercially available and most stable Y(NO3)3 chemical. Other forms containing hydration are the tetrahydrate (Y(NO3)3 · 4 H2O, CAS 13773-69-8) and the pentahydrate (Y(NO3)3 · 5 H2O, CAS 57584-28-8)

solubility:
+ Soluble in water (1490 g/L at 25 °C), alcohol.
decomposition temperature
392 °C

 

Spectroscopic data:

SpectraBase (NMR, IR, FTIR, Raman, UV-Vis, MS ... spectra)
97iW9dHcDw4

 

Percentage and isotopic composition:

Mass-related elemental composition and isotope proportions of the compound Yttrium nitrate - N3O9Y - calculated based on molecular mass.

Symbol
Element E
Number x
of atoms Ex
Data of the element
and isotopes *
Percentages
of isotopes
Percentage of
Ex in formula mass
N
Nitrogen
3 Ar = 14.007 u
ΣAr = 42.021 u
14N: 14.00307 u [99,6205 %]
15N: 15.00011 u [0,3795 %]
 
14N: 15.22692 %
15N: 0.05801 %
15.2849 %O
Oxygen
9 Ar = 15.999 u
ΣAr = 143.991 u
16O: 15.99491 u [99,757 %]
17O: 16.99913 u [0,03835 %]
18O: 17.99916 u [0,205 %]
 
16O: 52.24874 %
17O: 0.02009 %
18O: 0.10737 %
52.3760 %Y
Yttrium
1ΣAr = 88.90584 u
89Y: 88.90584 u [100 %]
 
89Y: 32.33906 %
32.3391 %

*) The third column lists the atomic masses or isotope masses of the elements involved and - in square brackets - the natural isotope composition.

 

More calculated data

The molar mass is M = 274.91784 grams per mole.

The amount of substance in one kilogram of the substance is n = 3.637 mol.

The amount of substance in one gram of the substance is n = 0.004 mol.

Monoisotopic mass: 274.86929178375 Da - related to 14N316O989Y.

 

Production

Anhydrous yttrium nitrate is produced by reacting yttrium oxide with liquid dinitrogen tetroxide.

 

Hazard warnings according to GHS

(General information without guarantee of accuracy and completeness! The information does not replace the chemical safety data sheet or a risk assessment, but rather provides a general overview of the risk posed by the hazardous substance.

Signal word: Danger

GHS hazard statements (H phrases):


H272
May intensify fire: OXIDISER

H302
Harmful if swallowed

H315
Causes skin irritation

H318
Causes serious eye damage

H335
May cause respiratory irritation

H400
Very toxic to aquatic life

H410
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Labeling in the EU: See ECHA Substance Infocard 100.030.717.

 

External Sources

PubChem:ID 159283ChemSpider:ID 140091UNII of the FDA (USA):Unique Ingredient Identifier 0XR81865O4EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard:DTXSID70890657

 

Manufacturers and Sources of Supply

The table below lists producers and suppliers of Yttrium nitrate as a commercial chemical for laboratories, research, industry and production with the corresponding contact details.

 

Literature Sources

[0] - Specialist and research articles in scientific journals via PubMed: Yttrium_nitrate.

 


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Last update: 2026-01-26


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